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What’s going on with the world (and the future) at the UN?

Sunrise at UN Headquarters in New York.
UN Photo/Manuel Elías
Scene from UN Headquarters in New York
It’s the season to take on global challenges, from forging a healthier planet to putting the brakes on nuclear weapons, as world leaders and leading experts land at UN Headquarters in New York in mid-September for the General Assembly’s annual High-Level Week to chart a path towards a better, safer, greener future for all.

As the week unfolds from 22 to 30 September, here’s what you need to know:

Summit of the Future: What if the world keeps its promises?

What would the world look like if leaders keep their promises to implement internationally agreed goals towards sustainable development? The future looks good: no hunger, no poverty, no pollution, safe air and water, gender equality, nuclear-free and conflicts resolved by diplomacy not bombs.

Getting there is just part of what’s on the agenda at the Summit of the FutureOpens in new window, the centrepiece event kicking off the High-Level Week. On 22 and 23 September 2024, world leaders, civil society and experts will collectively work towards addressing pressing problems, from rising sea levels to ending hunger and more, through a Pact for the Future, which is expected to be adopted at the Summit.

Learn more from our special coverage page hereOpens in new window.

A Brazilian student working on a robot in Rio de Janeiro.
© UNICEF/Mary Gelman
A Brazilian student working on a robot in Rio de Janeiro.

Summit Action Days

To jump start the global event’s momentum, the UN Secretary-General is convening the Summit of the Future Action DaysOpens in new window on 20 and 21 September.

Young people, Member State representatives, civil society and experts will gather to exchange success stories and address challenges and the themes in the spotlight – building a better digitalOpens in new windowpeacefulOpens in new window and sustainableOpens in new window future for all – as they pave the way towards a next chapter of multilateralism that is more inclusive and networked.

Learn more about these Action Days hereOpens in new window.

Sea-level rise is foremost among the impacts of climate change.
United Nations

Tackling the threat of rising sea levels

The high-level meeting on sea-level riseOpens in new window will gather global leaders and stakeholders on 25 September to address this urgent and escalating threat.

As the UN chief saidOpens in new window in his visit to the Pacific Islands Forum in Tonga last month, “the world needs your leadership” for “showing the way” to protect the planet from the ravages of climate change.

The meeting will focus on building common understanding, mobilising political leadership and promoting collaboration and international cooperation towards addressing challenges with a view to building a resilient and sustainable future, including for small island developing States and those living in low-lying coastal areas.

Find out more about this climate change consequence hereOpens in new window and about the high-level meeting hereOpens in new window.

Samples from a chicken are analysed in Kenya as part of research into drug-resistant bacteria.
© FAO/Luis Tato
Samples from a chicken are analysed in Kenya as part of research into drug-resistant bacteria.

What happens when antibiotics stop working?

That’s the question world leaders will tackle on 26 September at a high-level meeting on antimicrobial resistance (AMR), which causes more than one million deaths a year.

Tune into the meeting as countries and stakeholders renew efforts and accelerate progress in combating the growing threat of this preventable phenomenon.

Find out more about AMR in our explainer here and learn more about the high-level meeting hereOpens in new window.

Campaigners in New York joined people around the world on the Global Day of Action against nuclear weapons on 26 November 2023. (file)
© ICAN/Darren Ornitz
Campaigners in New York joined people around the world on the Global Day of Action against nuclear weapons on 26 November 2023. (file)

Advancing towards nuclear-weapon-free world

On 26 September, the General Assembly will convene its annual high-level meeting on the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear WeaponsOpens in new window.

This annual high-level plenary meeting commemorates and promotes the International Day, hearing from all nations, including those affected by nuclear bombs and test explosions.

Learn more hereOpens in new window.

A family forced to move following evacuation orders by the Israeli authorities in Deir Al-Balah in Gaza in August. (file)
© UNRWA/Ashraf Amra
A family forced to move following evacuation orders by the Israeli authorities in Deir Al-Balah in Gaza in August. (file)

Focus on Palestine

As the war rages on in Gaza, two events will be convened during the High-Level Week with focus on Palestinians.

A high-level meeting on education in the Occupied Palestinian Territory – Gaza and the West Bank – is planned for 25 September, convened by the UN agency for Palestine refugees, UNRWAOpens in new window, and UN agencies UNESCOOpens in new window and UNICEFOpens in new window as well as Education Cannot WaitOpens in new window. Keynote addresses are expected to be made by UNRWA chief Philippe Lazzarini and former United Kingdom Prime Minister Gordon Brown.

On 26 September, a high-level meeting on support for the UN relief agency for Palestine refugees, UNRWA, where the Secretary-General is expected to deliver opening remarks on 26 September.

The President of United States addresses the general debate at UNGA77. (file)
UN Photo/Cia Pak
The President of United States addresses the general debate at UNGA77. (file)

General debate: Leaders get their say

UNGA79 President Philemon YangOpens in new window, from Cameroon, will gavel open the world body’s annual general debate on 24 September, when world leaders will take their turn speaking from national perspectives on this year’s theme: Leaving no one behind: Acting together for the advancement of peace, sustainable development and human dignity for present and future generations.

From 24 to 28 September and on 30 September, high-level representatives of the UN’s 193 Member States will take the podium in the General Assembly Hall to explore solutions to intertwined global challenges to advance peace, security and sustainable development.

Leaders Summit

The day-long Leaders SummitOpens in new window on the UN Global Compact on 24 September at the Javits Centre North in New York is dedicated to providing the tools, network, knowledge and inspiration needed to scale the impact of private sector contributions to the 2030 AgendaOpens in new window.

Keynote speakers include Don Cheadle, award-winning actor and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEPOpens in new window) Goodwill Ambassador, and Amy Webb, founder and CEO of the Future Today Institute and Sanda Okiambo, Assistant Secretary-General of the UN Global Compact.

Learn more about the events hereOpens in new window.

ABCs of the SDGs

UNGA79 also marks a crucial milestone in the global effort to accelerate progress towards the 17 Sustainable Development GoalsOpens in new window (SDGs).

The SDG Media ZoneOpens in new window, running from 23 to 27 September, will feature in-depth interviews and dialogues with youth, experts and celebrities from around the world will take on global issues that matter to people everywhere.

Learn more hereOpens in new window.

Stay on top of the world

Tune into UNGA79’s High-Level Week:

A street sign in front of the UN Secretariat in New York City in 1979. (file)
UN Photo/Michos Tzovaras
A street sign in front of the UN Secretariat in New York City in 1979. (file)