The Independent Institution is a UN entity established by the General Assembly on 29 June 2023 in response to the urgent calls for action from family members of Syria’s many thousands of missing persons to determine their fate and whereabouts. The IIMP’s founding resolution mandates it to: 

• Clarify the fate and whereabouts of all missing persons in Syria, and, 
• Provide adequate support to victims, including survivors and the families of those missing. 

This work must be carried out with the full and meaningful participation of victims, with sustained engagement with Syrian civil society including women’s organisations, and in close cooperation and complementarity with all relevant actors. All missing persons in Syria fall under the mandate of the IIMP, regardless of their nationality, political affiliation, or the reasons for or timing of their going missing. The IIMP’s mandate is humanitarian and truth-seeking in nature, aiming to support families’ right to know the truth about what happened to their loved ones.